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Sociology Ethics

University of Illinois students, faculty and staff are expected to adhere to the highest ethical standards. Sites selected for the Research Ethics pages are designed to increase understanding and facilitate the discussion of current ethical issues. Any opinions, findings and conclusions or recommendations expressed in the external sites are not those of the Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research and do not necessarily reflect the views of the University of Illinois.

 


Cases and Studies

Allen and Unwin - Sociology Extra
http://www.allen-unwin.com.au/academic/soccase.asp
This site is divided into two modules with 6 different cases in each module that cover issues such as gender & violence, globalization and race. Dr. Peter Kelly with the Behavioral Studies Program at the University of Queensland developed the cases that are posted at this site.

Chowan Links to Ethics and Community Resource Sites
http://www.chowan.edu/acadp/ethics/links_to_ethics_and_philosophy.htm
Faculty at Chowan College in Murfreesboro, North Carolina voted to establish the Chowan Center for Ethics in 1997. The Center's principle objective is "to heighten ethical awareness and 'moral imagination'" by encouraging discussion about today's ethical issues. Numerous resources can be found in sections like the Ethics and Community Resource Sites.

Cyber-Stalking
http://www.crimelibrary.com/criminology/cyberstalking/5.htm
Wayne Petherick, an adjunct teaching fellow in criminology at the University of Queensland, has developed this case study on cyber-stalking. His research interests involve criminal profiling, and Petherick has examined that technique to see how it affects the new crime of cyber-stalking.

Do the Ends Justify the Means?
http://onlineethics.org/reseth/appe/vol1/justify.html
This is one of the many case studies presented at the Onlineethics.org site. Most of the cases found at this site have an engineering focus, but there are a few that could be of interest to those in social science areas as well.

Ethical Dilemma, Right vs. Right
http://www.globalethics.org/dilemmas/dilemma_list.tmpl
The Institute for Global Ethics, an organization whose mission is to promote ethical behavior in individual institutions and nations through research, public discourse and practical action, has developed this page of ethical dilemmas. A variety of topic areas are covered including children & family and police & corrections. The narrative of each case is presented along with an analysis and resolution.

Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues (ELSI): Genome Research
http://www.ornl.gov/hgmis/elsi/elsi.html
ELSI is associated with the Human Genome Project so the issues presented at this site have a bioethics slant to them. The societal impact of some events affecting biotechnology, though, may be of interest in those involved in sociological research.

Ethics Decisions Exercise
http://www.outopia.org/teach/intro/EthicsEx.pdf
Thirteen different scenarios are provided that may involve possibly questionable ethical situations. A set of four instructions are outlined and are to be applied to each of the thirteen cases presented at this site.

Ethics Updates

  • Ethics Case Studies
    http://ethics.acusd.edu/resources/cases/HomeOverview.asp
    This much cited page presents numerous case studies dealing with ethical issues surrounding academics, family, gender, social ethics and more.
  • Ethics Updates Home Page: Moral Theory; Relativism; Pluralism; Religion; Egoism; Utilitarianism; Deontology; Duty; Human Right
    http://ethics.acusd.edu
    Lawrence Hinman founded this site in 1994 and continues to edit and maintain it. He intended Ethics Updates to be primarily used by ethics instructors and their students. Resources on ethical theory, applied ethics and additional resources such as case discussions and ethical forums can be located at this site.

Greene's Resignation Sparks Ethical Debate
http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/chi-0209170222sep17.story
The highly respected Chicago Tribune columnist, Bob Greene, resigned during the weekend of September 15, 2002 over an incident that happened several years ago with a female, high school student. Greene's resignation and the investigation of the allegations by the Tribune have sparked lots of dialogue over the ethics surrounding this situation.

Markkula Center for Applied Ethics
http://www.scu.edu/ethics
The Markkula Center for Applied Ethics was founded in 1986 and has grown into one of the most active university applied ethics centers in the country. It is based at Santa Clara University, and was initially funded by an endowment by Linda and A. C. "Mike" Markkula Jr. Articles, cases, briefings and dialogue in all areas of applied ethics can be found at this online center.

NOTE: Even though the Markkula Center and Ethics Updates (http://ethics.acusd.edu) are not sociology specific, they are often cited on pages dealing with sociology ethics.

The Milgram Obedience to Authority Experiments

The Milgram experiments are considered to be psychological experiments, but the results are telling from a sociological perspective as well.

Background: Stanley Milgram conducted his "Obedience to Authority" experiments from 1961-1962 at Yale University. The experiments tested whether or not subjects would do what they were told even when they considered those actions to be morally wrong.

  • Milgram Reenactment: About Milgram and the Obedience Experiments
    http://www.milgramreenactment.org/pages/section.xml?location=3
    As the title of the site suggests, this page is about the "reenactment" of the Milgram obedience experiments and not the actual experiment. Even though that is the case, a lot of information about Stanley Milgram and his experiments are presented as background information for the "reenactment".
  • Stanley Milgram - The Stanley Milgram Website
    http://www.stanleymilgram.com/?location=6&page=1&text=1
    Thomas Blass, a psychology professor at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County, has developed this site to "be a source of accurate information about the life and work of one of the most outstanding social scientists of our time". This is the place to start for details about Milgram and his experiments.

  • Blass has also written an article that appeared in Psychology Today called "The Man Who Shocked the World", and it can be found at http://207.159.134.31/pt62milgram.html.

Napster
  • The Napster Episode
    http://www.icce.rug.nl/~soundscapes/VOLUME04/Napster_episode.html
    Timothy J. Dowd, Assistant Professor in the Department of Sociology at Emory University, discusses issues surrounding Napster and suggests that dealing with new media should be old hat for record companies. This article originally appeared in the April/May 2001 issue of The Academic Exchange.
  • Who Owns the Music After Napster?
    http://www.emory.edu/ETHICS/news/2001/fall/napster.htm
    This excerpt from the Napster Forum at Emory University on September 5, 2001 briefly discusses ethical issues surrounding music file swaps and MP3s.

National Center for Case Study Teaching in Science
The National Center for Case Study Teaching in Science at the University of Buffalo is not an ethics case site like Ethics Online (http://ethics.acusd.edu) or the Markkula Center for Applied Ethics (http://www.scu.edu/ethics), but it does discuss dilemmas faced in various subject areas.

SHiPS Ethics & the Environment
http://www1.umn.edu/ships/ethics/environ.htm
The motto of the Ships Teachers' Network is to help "teachers share experiences and resources for integrating history, philosophy and sociology of science in the science classroom". Ethics & the Environment is just one of the sections covered by Ships

Social Ethics
http://www.uno.edu/~phil/soceth.html
Social Ethics is a class taught by Jim Mazoué at the University of New Orleans. The second half of this course description page lists numerous links to news articles on ethical concerns that affect society such as gender issues, the death penalty and abortion.

A Sociological Tour through Cyberspace
http://www.trinity.edu/~mkearl/index.html
Michael C. Kearl, Professor in the Department of Sociology & Anthropology at Trinity University (San Antonio, TX) created this site that covers some issues surrounding sociology today.

Sociology Cases Database Project
http://www.nd.edu/~dhachen/cases/
This project is designed to provide access to college-level cases for teachers to use in their sociology courses. It is currently in its initial stages so they are still gathering cases and ideas for cases. At the moment, it appears that just one case has been posted at the site.

Links to other sites on cases are also available at http://www.nd.edu/~dhachen/cases/links.html, but some of the sites charge for the cases. One example is the Georgetown University Institute for the Study of Diplomacy (GUISD) at http://www.guisd.org/case_page.cfm. An abstract is provided for each case posted at GUISD so it may be a place to gather ideas for discussion if you don't want to purchase a case study.

SOSIG Education and Teaching of Sociology
http://www.sosig.ac.uk/roads/subject-listing/World-cat/socteach.html
SOSIG, part of the UK Resource Discovery Network, is a good place to explore issues of importance to those in the field of sociology. Articles, reports, educational materials, and other resources are available. Descriptive abstracts are provided for each link posted at the site.

The Stanford Prison Experiment
The Stanford Prison Experiment is very much like the Milgram Obedience to Authority experiment in that it was designed to be a psychology experiment. As was true with the Milgram experiments, though, the Stanford Prison Experiment is an interesting commentary on power and our society.

Background: Philip Zimbardo began his prison experiment during the summer of 1971 at Stanford University. The study was designed to answer the following questions.

  1. What happens when you put good people in an evil place?
  2. Does humanity win over evil, or does evil triumph?
  • Philip G. Zimbardo: Prison Experiment
    http://www.zimbardo.com/flash.html
    This is Stanford Professor Philip Zimbardo's home page. It contains information about him, his research interests and the prison experiment.
  • The Stanford Prison Experiment: A Simulation Study of the Psychology of Imprisonment
    http://www.prisonexp.org
    This site has all the details about the Stanford Prison Experiment and the events that led to the project ending a week before it was fully completed.
  • The Stanford Prison Experiment: Still Powerful After All These Years
    http://www.stanford.edu/dept/news/relaged/970108prisonexp.html
    A Stanford University news release that discusses the effect the prison experiments had and continue to have on research and ethics.

Teaching Ethics for Research, Scholarship & Practice
http://www.research.umn.edu/ethics/
This site is a database of instructional materials gathered by the University of Minnesota. It's designed to "increase awareness of ethical issues throughout the University community". The case study section at http://www.research.umn.edu/ethics/case.html links to cases covering a wide range of topics. Each case lists the title, author, and discipline.

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Sociological Associations: Codes and Best Practices

American Association of Public Opinion Research: Code of Professional Ethics and Practices
http://www.aapor.org/default.asp?page=survey_methods/standards_and_best_practices/
code_for_professional_ethics_and_practices

American Sociological Association (ASA)

British Sociological Association: Ethical Practice
http://www.britsoc.org.uk/about/ethic.htm

European Sociological Association: Statutes
http://www.valt.helsinki.fi/esa/statutes.htm

International Sociological Association

The Midwest Sociological Society

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